#include
#include
int main() {
int maxLength = 0;
int bufferSize = 1024; // assume initial buffer size of 1024
while (1) {
char *buffer = malloc(sizeof(char) * bufferSize); // allocate buffer
fgets(buffer, bufferSize, stdin); // read from keyboard
int length = 0;
while (buffer[length] != '\0') {
length++; // count number of characters in buffer
}
if (length < bufferSize - 1) {
maxLength = length; // store the maximum number of characters
break; // exit loop when buffer is not completely filled
}
free(buffer); // free buffer when done
bufferSize *= 2; // double the buffer size and try again
}
printf("The maximum number of characters that can be read is %d\n", maxLength);
return 0;
}
首先,初始化变量来跟踪最大字符数和缓冲区大小。在循环中,使用malloc()
函数来动态分配大小为'缓冲区大小”的内存块。然后,使用fgets()
函数从键盘中读取输入,在此期间,计算缓冲区中的字符数。当缓冲区未完全填满时,存储最大字符数并退出循环。当缓冲区完全填满时,释放缓冲区并将缓冲区大小加倍以再次尝试。最后,输出最大字符数,并返回0。
请注意,此程序只是一种近似方法。不同的实现和系统可能会导致不同的缓冲区限制。