要在不使用Maven/Gradle插件的情况下运行Cucumber并生成HTML报告,您可以使用以下解决方法:
首先,确保您已经安装了Cucumber的Java库。
创建一个Java项目,并将Cucumber和相关的依赖项添加到您的项目中。
// Cucumber dependencies
implementation 'io.cucumber:cucumber-java:6.9.1'
implementation 'io.cucumber:cucumber-junit:6.9.1'
implementation 'io.cucumber:cucumber-html:0.2.7'
// Feature file (example.feature)
Feature: Example Feature
Scenario: Example Scenario
Given I have a step
When I execute the step
Then I should see the result
// Step definitions (ExampleStepDefinitions.java)
import io.cucumber.java.en.Given;
import io.cucumber.java.en.Then;
import io.cucumber.java.en.When;
public class ExampleStepDefinitions {
@Given("I have a step")
public void i_have_a_step() {
// Step implementation
}
@When("I execute the step")
public void i_execute_the_step() {
// Step implementation
}
@Then("I should see the result")
public void i_should_see_the_result() {
// Step implementation
}
}
// Test runner (TestRunner.java)
import io.cucumber.junit.Cucumber;
import io.cucumber.junit.CucumberOptions;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(
features = "src/test/resources",
glue = "com.example", // Step definitions package
plugin = {"pretty", "html:target/cucumber-reports"}
)
public class TestRunner {
// Empty class
}
这样,您就可以在不使用Maven/Gradle插件的情况下运行Cucumber并生成HTML报告。请确保将上述代码示例适当地调整为您的项目结构和测试需求。