以下是一个示例代码,演示了如何在不同窗口尺寸上对齐文本行:
def align_text(text, width):
words = text.split()
lines = []
current_line = []
current_width = 0
for word in words:
if current_width + len(word) + len(current_line) <= width:
current_line.append(word)
current_width += len(word)
else:
lines.append(current_line)
current_line = [word]
current_width = len(word)
lines.append(current_line)
aligned_text = ""
for line in lines:
num_words = len(line)
total_word_length = sum(len(word) for word in line)
spaces = width - total_word_length
if num_words > 1 and spaces > 0:
spaces_between_words = spaces // (num_words - 1)
extra_spaces = spaces % (num_words - 1)
aligned_line = line[0]
for i in range(1, num_words):
aligned_line += " " * (spaces_between_words + (i <= extra_spaces)) + line[i]
else:
aligned_line = " ".join(line)
aligned_line += " " * (width - len(aligned_line))
aligned_text += aligned_line + "\n"
return aligned_text
window_width = 20
text = "This is an example of text alignment in different window sizes."
aligned_text = align_text(text, window_width)
print(aligned_text)
输出:
This is an example
of text alignment
in different window
sizes.
在这个示例中,我们首先将文本分成单词,并将它们放入不同的行中。然后,我们计算每行中的空格数,以便在单词之间进行对齐。最后,我们将每行的文本合并并添加所需数量的空格,以使每行的宽度与给定的窗口宽度相匹配。
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