BLOB 和 CLOB 都是大型字段类型。
BLOB通过二进制存储,而CLOB可以直接存储文本。
通常,图片、文件、音乐等信息存储在 BLOB 字段中。首先,文件是转换为二进制,然后存储在。文章或较长的文本存储在 CLOB 中。
不同数据库中相应的 BLOB 和 CLOB 类型也不同:
在MySQL中,clob对应于text/longtext,blob对应于blob。
在Oracle中:clob 对应于 clob,blob 对应于 blob。
MyBatis 为 CLOB/BLOB 类型的列提供了内置的映射支持。
create table user_pics(id number primary key,name varchar2(50) ,pic blob,bio clob
);
public class UserPic{private int id;private String name;private byte[] pic;private String bio;//setters & getters
}
select my_seq.nextval from dual insert into user_pics(id,name, pic,bio) values(#{id},#{name},#{pic},#{bio})
public interface PicMapper {int insertUserPic(UserPic userPic);UserPic getUserPicById(int id);
}
@Test
public void test_insertUserPic(){String name = "tom";String bio = "Can be a very long string";byte[] pic = null;try {//Read user pictureFile file = new File("src/com/briup/special/1.gif");InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file);pic = new byte[is.available()];is.read(pic);is.close();} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}//Prepare the data to be inserted into the database and encapsulate it as an objectUserPic userPic = new UserPic(name, pic , bio);SqlSession sqlSession = null;try {sqlSession = MyBatisSqlSessionFactory.openSession();SpecialMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(SpecialMapper.class);mapper.insertUserPic(userPic);sqlSession.commit();} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}
}
@Test
public void test_getUserPicById(){SqlSession sqlSession = null;try {sqlSession = MyBatisSqlSessionFactory.openSession();SpecialMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(SpecialMapper.class);UserPic userPic = mapper.getUserPicById(59);System.out.println(userPic.getId());System.out.println(userPic.getName());System.out.println(userPic.getBio());System.out.println(userPic.getPic().length);} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}
}
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