1.在AndroidManifest.xml文件中注册一个服务(NotificationService):
2.创建NotificationService类来处理通知操作。在该类中,可以通过Override onBind()方法返回一个空的IBinder对象来创建服务。
public class NotificationService extends Service {
@Nullable
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
int notificationId = intent.getIntExtra("notificationId", 0);
if (notificationId != 0) {
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
notificationManager.cancel(notificationId);
}
return START_STICKY;
}
}
3.在应用被关闭时,通过Intent启动服务并传递通知ID。在此时,NotificationService类中的onStartCommand()方法会被调用。这个方法将检查传递的通知ID,然后取消该通知。
public boolean onClose() { Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), NotificationService.class); intent.putExtra("notificationId", YOUR_NOTIFICATION_ID); startService(intent); return true; }
这将确保即使在应用被关闭时也能取消通知。