ASP.NET Core 多租户身份验证可以通过以下步骤来实现:
public class MultiTenantUser : IdentityUser
{
public string TenantId { get; set; }
}
services.AddIdentity()
.AddEntityFrameworkStores()
.AddDefaultTokenProviders();
services.AddAuthentication(options =>
{
options.DefaultScheme = CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;
options.DefaultChallengeScheme = CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;
})
.AddCookie(options =>
{
options.LoginPath = new PathString("/Account/Login");
options.AccessDeniedPath = new PathString("/Account/AccessDenied");
});
public class MultiTenantAuthenticationHandler : AuthenticationHandler
{
private readonly UserManager _userManager;
public MultiTenantAuthenticationHandler(
IOptionsMonitor options,
ILoggerFactory logger,
UrlEncoder encoder,
ISystemClock clock,
UserManager userManager)
: base(options, logger, encoder, clock)
{
_userManager = userManager;
}
protected override async Task HandleAuthenticateAsync()
{
// 获取租户ID
string tenantId = // 从请求中获取租户ID的逻辑
// 获取用户ID
string userId = // 从请求中获取用户ID的逻辑
// 根据租户ID和用户ID查找用户
var user = await _userManager.FindByIdAsync(userId);
if (user == null || user.TenantId != tenantId)
{
return AuthenticateResult.Fail("Invalid user or tenant");
}
// 构建身份信息
var claims = new List
{
new Claim(ClaimTypes.NameIdentifier, user.Id),
new Claim(ClaimTypes.Name, user.UserName)
};
var identity = new ClaimsIdentity(claims, Scheme.Name);
var principal = new ClaimsPrincipal(identity);
var ticket = new AuthenticationTicket(principal, Scheme.Name);
return AuthenticateResult.Success(ticket);
}
}
services.AddAuthentication(options =>
{
options.DefaultScheme = CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;
options.DefaultChallengeScheme = CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;
})
.AddScheme("MultiTenantAuthentication", options => { });
app.UseAuthentication();
[Authorize]
public class HomeController : Controller
{
// ...
}
这样,当用户访问需要身份验证的部分时,会自动使用多租户身份验证方案进行验证,并根据用户的租户ID和用户ID来确定是否允许访问。